RCW 94

Coordinates: (326.2°, 0.9°)

[ Catalog | Explorer | SIMBAD ]

Avedisova gives no ionising star but places RCW 94 in star formation region SFR 326.16+0.89 with 17 components, including 3 masers and the infrared HII regions IRAS 15384-5348 and IRAS 15394-5358. A 1973 paper points out that the OB star LSS 3386 is located towards the centre of RCW 94. Cameron Reed says that this is an O6 I supergiant. A 2001 paper gives the class as O9 III.

The Georgelins also associate LSS 3386 with RCW 94, and give a class of O6 and a distance of 2300 parsecs. They place RCW 94 and RCW 95 at the same distance of 2300 parsecs, implying but not explicitly stating that it is the ionising star.

According to a 2001 paper by McClure-Griffiths and colleagues, RCW 94, RCW 95 and G326.65+0.59 are all part of the same complex at 3100 pc. RCW 94 is surrounded by an expanding HI shell and a giant molecular cloud.

You can see the large bubble around RCW 94 in this Spitzer infrared image.


The Georgelins also associate LSS 3386 with RCW 94, and give a class of O6 and a distance of 2300 parsecs.[1]

LSS 3386 is O9 III.[2]

LSS 3386 occurs towards the centre of RCW 94.[3]

RCW 94, RCW 95 and G326.65+0.59 are all part of the same complex at 3100 pc. RCW 94 is surrounded by an expanding HI shell and a giant molecular cloud.[4]

Notes

 1. ^ Georgelin, Y. M., Amram, P., Georgelin, Y. P., et al. (1994). "Deep Hα survey of the Milky Way. II. The l=328deg area.", Astronomy and Astrophysics Supplement Series, Vol. 108, 513-532. [1994A&AS..108..513G]

 2. ^ Patriarchi, P., Morbidelli, L., Perinotto, M., et al. (2001). "Determination of R_V towards galactic O stars", Astronomy and Astrophysics, Vol. 372, 644-650. [2001A&A...372..644P]

 3. ^ Johnson, Hugh M. (1973). "Luminous Stars in the Cores of H II Regions", Publications of the Astronomical Society of the Pacific, Vol. 85, 586. [1973PASP...85..586J]

 4. ^ McClure-Griffiths, N. M., Green, A. J., Dickey, John M., et al. (2001). "The Southern Galactic Plane Survey: The Test Region", The Astrophysical Journal, Vol. 551, 394-412. [2001ApJ...551..394M]

Distance estimates

3100 pc [2001ApJ...551..394M]
2300 pc [1994A&AS..108..513G]
3200 pc +/- 400 [1989BAICz..40...42A]

 map | book | blog | gallery | sources

RCW 94


Most of the sources used to create these nebula descriptions are listed in the notes section for each description. In some cases, for example the Avedisova, Humphreys and Reed catalogs, the source is used extensively and is not listed in the individual nebula descriptions. See this catalog overview for more information on the catalogs and the general sources used to create these descriptions and this introduction to HII regions on the general history of this area of astronomy.

This image was created using the POSS-II/UKSTU data of the Digitized Sky Survey and SuperCOSMOS using the process described here.

According to my correspondence with the Royal Observatory Edinburgh and the Space Telescope Science Institute, I am allowed to use the POSS-II/UKSTU data to create and display images for non-commercial purposes so long as I include this fine print for the SuperCOSMOS data:

Use of these images is courtesy of the UK Schmidt Telescope (copyright in which is owned by the Particle Physics and Astronomy Research Council of the UK and the Anglo-Australian Telescope Board) and the Southern Sky Survey as created by the SuperCOSMOS measuring machine and are reproduced here with permission from the Royal Observatory Edinburgh.

and this acknowledgement taken from the DSS site:

The Digitized Sky Surveys were produced at the Space Telescope Science Institute under U.S. Government grant NAG W-2166. The images of these surveys are based on photographic data obtained using the Oschin Schmidt Telescope on Palomar Mountain and the UK Schmidt Telescope. The plates were processed into the present compressed digital form with the permission of these institutions.

The Second Palomar Observatory Sky Survey (POSS-II) was made by the California Institute of Technology with funds from the National Science Foundation, the National Geographic Society, the Sloan Foundation, the Samuel Oschin Foundation, and the Eastman Kodak Corporation.

The UK Schmidt Telescope was operated by the Royal Observatory Edinburgh, with funding from the UK Science and Engineering Research Council (later the UK Particle Physics and Astronomy Research Council), until 1988 June, and thereafter by the Anglo-Australian Observatory. The blue plates of the southern Sky Atlas and its Equatorial Extension (together known as the SERC-J), as well as the Equatorial Red (ER), and the Second Epoch [red] Survey (SES) were all taken with the UK Schmidt.

The "Second Epoch Survey" of the southern sky was made by the Anglo-Australian Observatory (AAO) with the UK Schmidt Telescope. Plates from this survey have been digitized and compressed by the ST ScI. The digitized images are copyright ? 1993-5 by the Anglo-Australian Observatory Board, and are distributed herein by agreement.

The "Equatorial Red Atlas" of the southern sky was made with the UK Schmidt Telescope. Plates from this survey have been digitized and compressed by the ST ScI. The digitized images are copyright ? 1992-5, jointly by the UK SERC/PPARC (Particle Physics and Astronomy Research Council, formerly Science and Engineering Research Council) and the Anglo-Australian Telescope Board, and are distributed herein by agreement.

The compressed files of the "Palomar Observatory - Space Telescope Science Institute Digital Sky Survey" of the northern sky, based on scans of the Second Palomar Sky Survey are copyright ? 1993-1995 by the California Institute of Technology and are distributed herein by agreement. The compressed files of the "Palomar Observatory - Space Telescope Science Institute Digital Sky Survey" of the northern sky, based on scans of the Second Palomar Sky Survey are copyright ? 1993-1995 by the California Institute of Technology and are distributed herein by agreement.